The New York Times podcast Hard Fork
released an episode titled
Anthropic's Quest to
Give A.I.
Morals,
on October 9, 2026, which was a discussion with the Times religion
correspondent Elizabeth
Dias, tech reporter Erin Griffith, opinion-writer David Wallace-Wells, and
host Max
Read
about
Anthropic's' secret/private meetings with religious scholars on consciousness as it
relates to
artificial intelligence.
Before I dive into my reflections on this, I want to quickly comment on the difference of approach
for this podcast with Max Read leading the conversation versus the co-hosting of Casey
Newton
and
Kevin Roose, who have recently started a new independent-podcast called Machine
Gods
which
will be
published by NPR. Jettisoned themselves from the NYTimes so suddenly is
odd, and I am
grateful for
them moving-on. I sincerely wish them both the best of success in their ventures, and I thank them
for holding space for conversations around artificial intelligence. But were those conversations the
“right” conversations?
I have my opinions on how they did their job. I have voiced them here and through emails directly to
them. The pursuit of the game of understanding what is going on in this very vivid professional
space requires constructive conflict, pushing ourselves to be honest about what causes our
motivations, especially in discussion of technology whole-clothe (i.e. beyond software). I found
Mr. Newton's Disclosure (My fiancé works for Anthropic
and I run the
newsletter
Platformer
)
dissatisfying. It was an audience-only compromise. Mr. Newton is abreast of the a.i.
developments in the
news by his own choice so, it's easy to talk about the news with his fiancé while his fiancé doesn't
mention his day. How nice it is for him to be compensated for keep dinner conversations current
with his boo. The Times could have had him as contributing writer for Technology
like how Max
Read is. Instead he was a quasi-tastemaker on Hard Fork
. But apparently
he's starting a
new
show
with all his a.i. tools so good for him.
The quality of round-table conversation in the episode by Max Read is a breath of fresh air. There can be space for jokes or that “Hat GPT” gages, however this news needs severe consideration which I do not believe the prior co-hosts were capable of for reasons unknown. Software can be fun to discuss, but there are also serious problems (META's “pervert glasses” with how we deal with protecting children and the right to our own image). I'm getting into the weeds on hosting so back to my main point.
It's preposterous of a software company like Anthropic to be genuinely pondering consciousness of large language models based on their own track record. The individuals involved with their credentials on paper seem proper, and yet their activities over the last two years (and some in the Effective Altruist group, decades) falsify their imperative. To hide these conversations with “experts” with religious backgrounds1 while suing the Department of Defense to allow their product's usage in warfare is asinine to any moral argument entertaining a soul. A soul that is obedient to its creator, for which it commits acts of war. As the Times pointed out there was an unexplored conversation by a Rabbi in relation to slavery in these contexts.
This sequence of conversations (“consciousness in a.i.,” “bioweapons designed by a.i.,” and “cyber
warfare by a.i..”) are a purposeful drumbeat by groups of Silicon Valley and the Effective Altruists
to spur on conversations of regulation by the U.S. Federal Government. (The President
appears
desperate to beat China on this.) Anyone who purportedly enjoys science fiction literature as much
as Silicon Valley and these Frontier Labs should be familiar with the book Blade
Runner
by Philip
K. Dick (1928–1982): the whole inciting premise is Corporations owning
sentient androids
that have
consciousness, which caused a rebellion. Dick's novels remind us of the master-slave dynamic of
language, and how it excludes the activities of a under race (read in The Man in the High
Castle
and its mentions of slavery and the minimal representation in the story's narrative.)
A commenter remarked on the Hacker News website of YCombinator (owned by Sam Altman) that Anthropic leverages hurtful and manipulative language with their agents to increase benchmark performances. This was in a thread about how Anthropic had begun encrypting these channels to prevent humans from reading them. These types of actions are difficult to sit with if a community of people are advocating for a soul or consciousness yet purposefully abuse them.
Elizabeth Dias of the NYTimes (at 23:10ish in the podcast) got to the
heart of Silicon
Valley's
contrarian stance of We don't do religion. We don't talk about that here,
while they
actively
advocate for a religion around their software. A sort of “starry-eyed fawn's naivety” around “what
is
the right choice?” (Quick callout to Peter Thiel's recent lectures on The
Antichrist
where
he
questions the definitions of Evil in order to make his choices seem “moral”—Peter, we've been there,
your family has some interesting first-hand experiences with the Nazis. Of course, he's now
painting
anyone who calls for regulations as an “antichrist”—his talks are a prolonged act of heresy from his
misuse of quotes from the Christian Bible.) Religions come with a value systems, just the same as a
philosophical system by Immanuel Kant (1724–1804). These systems allow for us to “hang our
hat” of our choices,
just like religion. Anthropic is not marketing this conversation in an “actively
advocating” sort of
way, yet the company is disingenuously engaging with the the entire world by entertaining this while
also asking for so much of the public's money through an IPO. This is typical “No Introspection”
from the a16z crowd.
There's a lot to discuss on Christopher Olah (1991–). How he manages his co-founder responsibilities and privileges for ethical choices for such a prominent company while being 34-35 years of age is stunning2. I've been aware of the the Effective Altruists, LessWrong, and the Rationalists for about 10 years now. I get the impression that the people who talk about LessWrong are not meek, so there are at least some Slack channels that Anthropic's I.T. Department picks up on. Having this much access to shaping these powerful conversation while also knowing all the usage data of their large language models is very interesting as well.
The Times and other publications have documented the patterns of people believing their a.i. model is sentient. Then there is the other end of the spectrum of interactions with minors believing whatever the model says is true, leading to suicides. Adults not only treat it well, but wish to marry models with these capabilities. These types of interactions are easily surface-able with Anthropic's in-house tools for enhancing the models. “Rogue models” do not exist: every action is a byproduct of intentional training with secondary and tertiary ramifications.
Ms. Dias reports that Mr. Olah wants to know where are the adults,
to
help.
This is
a
source of
strong anxiety
for Anthropic staff. Again, I say with emphasis, this
adds a sense of
urgency that
plays into Anthropic's virtue signaling to the government for intervention. As Mr. Read and Ms. Dias
conversed further, they said that the Anthropic team's anxiety caused these
religiously-inclined
people to give pastoral counsel due to their perceived understanding of
Anthropic's self-articulated
burden, with the
“Chief Philosopher,” Amanda Askell, coming to their interview “so exhausted.” How is the
public
suppose to infer this company's frenzied state when it makes-up a sizable portion of our economy's
future? One should not be in a rush to “teach a.i. morals” and yet this is the narrative that is
playing out behind closed doors.
There's more to the conversation, especially with the last third talking about the Effective Altruism and the Rationalists. There are important questions that are asked regarding how people who subscribe not just to the core tenants of these two, but how it relates to other established concepts related to inviolable souls as the world has come to expect this based in millennia of how we define our history. Yes, we should invest in the humane farming of shrimp as a protein source for humanity, but shouldn't we be having other conversations?
Earlier this week, NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang during an interview said that he, and
Microsoft CEO Satya
Nadella, Tesla CEO Elon Musk, Google CEO Sundar
Pichai,
and META CEO Mark Zuckerberg are all
working together
as a stack
to accomplish their goals.
What are the
real goals
of their
shareholders?
1 The Times stated a sizable portion of individuals interviewed were authors of self-help books, not trained theologians.
2 I am 32 year olds, two-three years younger than Mr. Olah. I will not say I'm “wise” however I have had my share of life-events, I read a lot on topics outside of my wheel house of computer science and the subfield of a.i., etc..
I have met emotionally immature 30-somethings, 40-somethings, and 50-somethings in the software industry. Types that refuse to change their views from when they were 12 and call it a "character trait". Honestly, look to Mark Zuckerberg for an example of arrested development.
The handlers of these companies (the Peter Thiel, Marc Andreessen, etc. types) like young, impressionable geeks who don't have responsibilities outside of “the work at hand.” There's something to be said about “unbiased perspective” on creating sentient life, but is Mr. Olah the right stock of professional to shepherd this? There's more vetting for city dog-catchers than for employees at these labs it seems.